Don’t Pigeonhole Fantasy Writers

I’m hanging out the other day in an online forum filled with fellow writers. The majority of writers and authors on the site lean more toward your thriller and romance writer … ya know, the “acceptable” genres.

So I’m hanging out and there’s a posting about historical fiction, asking what are some of your favorite historical novels and short stories. I start salivating a little because I can think of tons of historical fiction books and tales I love. Larry McMurtry’s Lonesome Dove comes to mind, as does Colleen McCullough’s Masters of Rome series (I’m a sucker for anything having to do with ancient Rome). Heck, James Clavell’s Shogun is also a favorite, as are Margaret Mitchell’s Gone With the Wind and Ken Follett’s Pillars of the Earth. A little closer to home for readers here, I also thought of Steven Pressfield’s Gates of Fire novel and Louis L’Amour’s The Walking Drum. Just about anything written by Alexandre Dumas springs to mind as a favorite.

But I’m just about ready to type in some of these names and titles when another poster pipes in with a mention of Robert E. Howard.

Okay. Interesting.

Then another post pops up saying something like, “Are you suggesting Howard’s Conan the Barbarian tales are historical fiction?”

I had to grumble.

And get the idea for this little article, of course.

Instead of mentioning all the historical fiction I love, I went on (in a very nice manner, I will say) to inform the board that Robert E. Howard wrote a heck of a lot more fiction than his tales concerning a certain roving Cimmerian. I mentioned El Borak and Steve Costigan. I didn’t, but I probably should have mentioned Cormac Fitzgeoffrey and Turlogh Dubh O’Brien. I stayed away from the likes of Kull and Solomon Kane because I felt those characters did not strengthen my point.

And what was my point?

That Robert E. Howard wrote a heck of a lot more than fantasy literature, and indeed penned more than a handful of historical tales.

But that’s just Howard, one author. I got to thinking, and it occurred to me that many writers known for fantasy also spent plenty of time typing out tales in other genres or even in non-fiction.

Michael Moorcock comes to mind, he of Elric-of-Melnibone fame. Moorcock is likely best known for his contributions to Sword and Sorcery literature specifically and fantasy in general, but he has published literary works, science fiction, even what some might consider somewhat “far out” philosophical works.

There was also C.S. Lewis, the father of the Narnia books. In my experience, readers tend to love or hate Lewis’ writing, but they almost always focus upon his Narnia tales. The man also wrote science fiction, poetry and multiple works concerning philosophy and religion, specifically Christianity.

On the flip side, how about John Jakes? The world knows him for his historical literature, but many a fantasy fan will never forget Brak the Barbarian.

Do I need to go on? There could be many more examples.

Those of us who write fantasy, especially heroic fantasy, are too often pigeonholed by the public at large, seemingly placing us into a little box from which we dare not escape. To be fair, we also sometimes pigeonhole ourselves, or are thrust into that box by fans of fantastic literature and even book stores.

There are worse places to be.

But that doesn’t mean writers of heroic fantasy are one dimensional or that we cannot step outside of our familiar bounds from time to time.

Personally, I love writing fantasy. But I also like to write horror and sometimes even literary works. From time to time I’ll even pen a science fiction short story, or a screenplay, or … whatever strikes my fancy at any given time.

There is nothing wrong with loving fantasy, but writers of the fantastic need to stretch their own boundaries every once in a while. If not, their work won’t be very fantastic for very long, and their heroes will suffer from not being fully fleshed out, from being truly heroic. New ideas need to come in, providing a springboard to tales that otherwise might not ever be written.

I’ll give an example.

I recently read Shirley Jackson’s The Haunting of Hill House for the first time. Loved it. I had read a handful of Jackson short stories over the years, all of them good if not great, and her novel We Have Always Lived in the Castle, but for some odd reason I had never gotten around to reading this classic book that has had a major influence upon horror and suspense novels over the last half decade.

When I finished reading The Haunting of Hill House, one of the truly most terrifying books I’ve read in a long while, I let the author’s tale gel around in my brain. Here is this story of a haunted mansion. How can I use that? I didn’t want to write just another haunted house story. I wanted something different.

So I turned to heroic fantasy.

I have now finished the first draft of a tale that has yet to be titled but involves a haunted castle out in the hinterlands of my fantasy world, Ursia, the world of my Kron Darkbow character.

So, whether you are a writer or reader of heroic fantasy literature, do yourself a favor and crack open a book in another genre from time to time, or perhaps even something from the non-fiction section of the library or book store. You are surely going to find fresh ideas, ones that can help to build upon your love of fantasy itself.

And you writers out there, remember to draw upon everything. If you are a fantasy writer and all you read is fantasy, you are doing yourself and your characters a disservice. I promise, your characters will be all that much more heroic and realistic if you study other genres and non-fiction.

Don’t let others pigeonhole you. Read what you want, but read widely. Then write what you want. Your stories will be all the stronger for it.


8 Comments

  1. I’ve definitely tried to avoid being pegeonholed. I’ve been doing all kinds of stuff in all kinds of genres. It’s what I like to do most, switch up in genres but try to bring the same action-oriented style into each of them. Life is too short to write only one type of thing.

  2. Jack Mackenzie

    A study of history is a must for any writers of fantasy, but my study of history has also informed much of the science fiction tales that I have written. A decent knowledge of history is helpful in any kind of writing.

  3. In addition to Pressfield, I enjoy works by Bernard Cornwell, especially his Arthurian trilogy. I also agree that people should take the opportunity to read outside their favored genre. Even a Gemmell / Abercrombie nut like myself can find something useful in a Nicholas Sparks novel, for example (yes, I’ve read THE NOTEBOOK), or something by John Grisham, if anything as interesting character studies.

    If you don’t want to take it those extremes, you could canvass the work of adventure/thriller/espionage writers like Clive Cussler or James Rollins (who is also fantasy novelist James Clemens). And talk about a guy who refused to be pigeonholed, look at the diverse works of the late Michael Crichton. He was way much more than Jurassic Park. He wrote medical fiction, techno-thrillers, scifi, and even heroic fantasy. Yep, interesting note, his 1976 novel EATERS OF THE DEAD was the basis for the movie “The 13th Warrior” starring Antonio Banderas.

    Great article, Ty. It sure sent me to my soapbox, huh?

  4. J.M. (or is it Joseph or Joe or … what?),

    I always love it when someone brings up “The 13th Warrior.” I think it’s one of the most under-rated films of all time. It’s a personal favorite, quite possibly my favorite “sword” movie to date (yes, even over the LoTR flicks, though “Fellowship” comes darn close). The book is pretty good, but I think this was a case where the movie was better.

    • I don’t put “The 13th Warrior” above the LOTR films, but it’s definitely way under-appreciated. A great bunch of actors portraying face-crushing Norsemen. My only issue was the leader of the legions of bad guys looked and acted like a sissified CK model in disguise. There’s no way that dude would be the leader of those primitive ass-kickers.

      J.M. is my professional byline and I had to change to Joseph on Facebook because I’m friends with another Joe Martin (unrelated) and we were constantly running into tagging issues (for photos and videos — he posts a lot of video).

      But, Ty, can call me anything you want, bro.

  5. I can’t agree more about reading things outside of your genre, regardless if you’re a fantasy writer or not. I happen to love fantasy, and write it as well, but I also write in other genres even though I’d say fantasy is my primary genre. However, I can’t tell you how many times I’ve had a great idea spawn from reading (or watching) something completely unrelated to fantasy, only to be able to apply it back.

    It’s funny how that works.

  6. For anyone that wants to check out Howard’s historical fiction, the recent collection ‘Sword Woman’ from Del Rey is fantastic; just read it for a BG review.

  7. Nick Ozment

    Ty, The picture of Jackson’s The Haunting of Hill House piqued my interest right away–that’s one of my favorite ghost/haunted house stories of all time! I agree with your assessment of it. If you haven’t seen it yet, I highly recommend the 1963 film adaptation by Robert Wise, called The Haunting. Avoid the 1999 remake like the plague; it is painfully atrocious.

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